Skip to content

Labyrinth

« Back to Glossary Index

The Labyrinth of Crete is, I would argue, the most famous structure from all Greek mythology. It’s described as an immense, twisting maze built by the master craftsman Daedalus for King Minos. Its purpose was to imprison the Minotaur, the half-man and half-bull, born from a curse placed on Minos’s household, and his wife specifically.

The Labyrinth was so complex that no one who entered could find their way out, making it both a prison for the monster and a symbol of Minos’s power, as he would later use the Labyrinth to sacrifice young men and women sent as tributes from the conquered city of Athens. The Labyrinth later became the setting for one of the most famous Greek myths, in which Theseus, future king of Athens, navigates the maze, kills the Minotaur, and finds his way out and escapes using a thread given to him by Minos’s daughter, Princess Ariadne.

« Back to Glossary Index